As juniors start thinking more seriously about their college process, there are a few checklist items that are essential to consider before closing out the year. Perhaps college visits have started, or senior year courses have been selected, but asking teachers for letters of recommendation should also be at the forefront.
What are letters of recommendation? Colleges use letters of recommendation from teachers to learn more about students in a personalized way. Teacher letters of recommendation provide insight to the colleges on the type of person students are in the classroom. This helps share more about the students beyond the classes they take and the grades they earn.
Who should I ask? Junior year teachers are encouraged, as it’s the academic year closest to when you will be applying to college. You should also be looking at core classes (Math, English, Science, Social Science, Foreign Language). There can be other grade levels you consider, for example, if you had or will have had a teacher more than once, or perhaps you have a teacher who has served a dual role as a teacher plus club advisor, or coach but you will want to know the requirements for each of your colleges to ensure there are not specifications.
When do I ask? Now! The spring of junior year is a good time to ask, in person!
How many letters do I need? Typically 1-2, but it depends on the college. Some may not want any, whereas others will require 1 or 2! We recommend you ask 2 teachers to be the most prepared as you develop your list.
What else do I need to do? Most high school teachers will have students complete a form of a “brag packet.” Take your time on these, as teachers use them to help write the best possible letter they can!
What about additional letters? Your high school counselor might also be required to write a letter of recommendation. This is different from the teacher letter, focusing more on overall character, school involvement, and highlighting any special circumstances or things that will help give further context about a student. Some colleges also allow for “additional letters,” which can come from non-academic people like coaches, bosses, or a mentor.
Can I read my letter? Sorry, no! And this is something you will sign off on in your Common Application. Rest assured, letters of recommendation are meant to positively support students in their college applications! These letters are sent directly to the colleges on your list by the person writing them.
Once you have asked and thanked your teachers, be sure to follow the next steps required by your high school. Please note that you will not formally submit a request until you are back on campus in your senior year, but locking in your teachers now is key. As always, be sure to connect with your Campus Bound counselor if you need input on who you are planning to ask, or any follow-up questions you might have.
